Sea Floor Spreading Report
Here magma rises up from.
Sea floor spreading report. Further he claimed that continents would be pushed aside by the same forces that cause the ocean to grow. Mapping the mid ocean ridge the east pacific rise is just one part of the mid ocean ridge the longest chain of mountains in the world. Any use of trade firm or product names is for descriptive purposes only. He suggested that new sea floor forms at the oceanic ridges and spread outwards from the line of origin.
The process of sea floor spreading. The mid ocean ridge curves like the seams of a baseball along the sea floor extending into all of earth s oceans. At ridges in the middle of oceans new oceanic crust is created. The concept of sea floor spreading.
Galloway and mark v. The mid atlantic ridge for instance separates the north american plate from the eurasian plate and the south american plate from the african plate the east pacific rise is a mid ocean ridge that runs through the eastern pacific ocean and separates the pacific plate from the north american. The oceanic crust is composed of rocks that move away from the ridge as new crust is being formed. The concept of seafloor spreading was put forward by h harry hess an american geologist.
Open file report 95 573 this report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with u s. Sea floor spreading occurs at the mid ocean ridge where two plates are moving away from each other. The process of seafloor spreading leads to the formation of numerous geographical features which can be terrestrial sub terrestrial or marine features. Sea floor spreading a computer animation and paper model by tau rho alpha john p.
The formation of the new crust is due to the rising of the molten material magma from the mantle by convection current. The mid ocean ridge is the region where new oceanic crust is created. Sea floor spreading. This report describes how to build a model of the outer 300 km 180 miles of the earth that can be used to develop a better understanding of the principal features of plate tectonics including sea floor spreading the pattern of magnetic stripes frozen into the sea floor transform faulting thrust faulting subduction and volcanism.
Sea floor spreading powerpoint 1. Geological survey editorial standards. Seafloor spreading occurs along mid ocean ridges large mountain ranges rising from the ocean floor. The seafloor moves and carries continents with it.
Seafloor spreading happens at the bottom of an ocean as tectonic plates move apart. The motivating force for seafloor spreading ridges is tectonic plate pull rather than magma pressure although there is typically significant magma activity at spreading ridges. Seafloor spreading is credited for the formation of the red sea as a result of the movement of the arabian and african tectonic plates away from each other. Most of the mountains in the mid ocean ridge lie hidden under hundreds of meters of.