Oldest Carpet Hermitage
A hermitage is the dwelling of a hermit or recluse.
Oldest carpet hermitage. Petersburg russia the pazyryk rug was found in 1949 in the grave of a scythian nobleman in the bolshoy ulagan dry valley of the altai mountains in kazakhstan the pazyrk rug had been frozen in the ice and it was very well preserved. The advanced weaving techniques and the sophisticated design and construction used in this rug suggest the art of carpet weaving to go back much further than the 5th century b c. The carpet was found in the pazyryk valley in siberia in the altai mountains. The oldest single surviving knotted carpet in existence is the pazyryk carpet excavated from a frozen tomb in siberia dated from the 5th to the 3rd century bc now in the hermitage museum in st.
The oldest carpet in the world is the pazyruk carpet which was found in 1949 by sergei rudenko a russian anthropologist and archaeologist. Today the carpet is displayed at the hermitage museum in st. To our knowledge it is the oldest piled rug still in existence and is housed at st. The central field is occupied by 24 cross shaped figures each of which consists of four stylized lotus buds.
Its decoration is rich and varied. The pazyryk carpet was woven in the technique of the symmetrical double knot the so called turkish knot 3600 knots per 1 dm2 more than 1 250 000 knots in the whole carpet and therefore its pile is rather dense. Year old carpet is stunning reflection pazyryk carpet oldest rug in the pazyryk carpet is the oldest one in pazyryk carpet financial tribunepics of. The pazyryk tribe lived in the altai mountains in siberia south of the modern city of novosibirsk russia.
Petersburg this square tufted carpet almost perfectly intact is considered by many experts to be of specifically armenian origin. Petersburg russia and wherever it was produced remains as. To be at least 4000 years old. Today the rug is in the hermitage museum in leningrad russia.
The pazyryk rug is one of the oldest carpets in the world dating around 5th c. There is a version of its iranian provenance. The museum s website description of this ancient rug is as follows. The building was initially given this name because of its exclusivity in its early days only very few people were.
The word derives from old french hermit ermit hermit recluse from late latin eremita from greek eremites literally people who live alone which is in turn derived from ἐρημός erēmos desert. Pazyryk carpet oldest rug in the. Bc now in the hermitage museum in st. The pazyryk carpet is the oldest known example of a carpet in existence today.